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Career in the Arts: UI/UX Designers

  • Writer: Winni Chen
    Winni Chen
  • Apr 16
  • 2 min read

For this first installation of "Career in the Arts," I've chosen to research and present (in blog format) on UI/UX designers. UI denotes user interface, and UX denotes user experience. In short, UI/UX designers are responsible for not only determining the visual qualities of a digital product or service but also the user's experience while navigating the tool. Just to get it out of the way, UI/UX designers, according to Indeed, make a base salary of about $113,000 in the United States, although it could be as high as $188,000 or as low as $69,000. Salary varies based on geographic location (urban centers where tech companies are concentrated are far more likely to offer high-paying professional opportunities) and experience.



UI/UX Responsibilities:

  1. Conducting User Research: to better understand users and their needs

  2. Developing Visual Concepts: using typography, color, and layout to create visually appealing and easy-to-navigate designs that are unique and memorable

  3. Information Architecture and Wireframing:

    - Creating Personas: personas are fictional characters that represent the different kinds of users that might interact with the product; the use of personas help UX designers recognize where a tool could be refined

    - Creating Wireframes and Prototypes: creating a rough idea of how a final product will look and feel

    - Designing User Flows: user flows are diagrams that depict the different steps a user might take to complete a task; the use of user flows help UX designers think about how a user interacts with the tool and identify potential areas of friction

  4. Prototyping and Testing Designs: ensuring that a design will function as intended

  5. Assessing Usability: conducting user tests, in which users complete tasks with the product as the UX designer observes or is asked to provide feedback; UX designers can then identify areas for improvement


Credentials Required:

  • Obtain certification through higher education institutions such as CalArts and UCLA or through industry leaders such as Google, General Assembly, and Adobe.

  • Coding knowledge is NOT required, but it would bring a competitive edge to aspiring UI/UX designers. Just having on hand the fundamentals of HTML and CSS (these are the languages commonly implemented by developers in UI/UX design) could be beneficial.

  • Be proficient with technical tools. These include, but are not limited to, Sketch, Figma, and Adobe XD.


College Majors:

  • Degrees in psychology, technology, and design are valued in the UI/UX industry.

    - Human-Computer Interaction (HCI): teaches a mix of communication, programming, psychology, and design

  • Others:

    - Anthropology: the study of humans in society


Schools:

Regionally, the schools that offer the best programs for UI/UX design are:

  1. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University: #11 in the United States for UI/UX Design

  2. George Mason University: #20 in the United States for UI/UX Design

  3. University of Virginia: #58 in the United States for UI/UX Design

Nationally, the schools that offer the best programs for UI/UX design are:

  1. Carnegie Mellon University: #1 on the East Coast for UI/UX Design

  2. University of Washington: #1 on the West Coast for UI/UX Design

  3. Savannah College of Art and Design: #1 in the South for UI/UX Design

  4. University of Michigan: #1 in the Midwest for UI/UX Design


 
 
 

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